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        托福寫作常犯六個(gè)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤
        Date:  2017/9/18  Visits:  724  Type:  考試資訊  Author:  合肥中皖外國(guó)語(yǔ)培訓(xùn)學(xué)校-安徽省中皖科教服務(wù)有限公司

         

         

        托福寫作是托福考試中比較重要的一項(xiàng),對(duì)學(xué)生能力的考察也比較全面,所以在考試時(shí)要加倍的認(rèn)真,避免不必要的錯(cuò)誤。
        托福寫作常犯的六個(gè)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤

        1、托福寫作比較對(duì)象的對(duì)等

        在比較結(jié)構(gòu)中,注意前后比較事物要對(duì)等。常用that和those來(lái)指代“比較結(jié)構(gòu)”里先前提到的名詞。

        比如:The merits of serious movies far outweigh funny movies.

        應(yīng)改為:The merits of serious movies far outweigh those of funny movies.(those指代的是前半句的比較對(duì)象merits)

         

         

        2、托福寫作句子不完整

        不完整句子指的是句子當(dāng)中缺少主語(yǔ)或謂語(yǔ)等,無(wú)法形成一個(gè)完整的句子。

        比如:A movie that inspires deep emotions.(只有名詞加定語(yǔ)從句,不是完整的句子)

        應(yīng)改為:She went to see “The Silver Star”, a movie that inspires deep emotions.

         

         

        3、托福寫作句子不間斷

        不間斷句子指的是用逗號(hào)來(lái)連接兩個(gè)完整的句子。

        比如:There is increasingly widespread reliance on electronic mail, some people still resist using it, especially those who prefer handwritten letters.

        應(yīng)改為:Although there is increasingly widespread reliance on electronic mail, some people still resist using it, especially those who prefer handwritten letters.(根據(jù)兩句之間的關(guān)系,加入連詞)

         

         

        4、托福寫作句子主謂不一致

        主謂不一致指的是句子中主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)沒(méi)有保持?jǐn)?shù)的一致。

        比如:Many students thinks tomorrow is a holiday.

        應(yīng)改為:Many students think tomorrow is a holiday.

        再比如:The use of cell phones during concerts are not allowed.

        應(yīng)改為:The use of cell phones during concerts is not allowed.

         

         

        5、托福寫作可數(shù)名詞完整

        可數(shù)名詞“裸奔”指的是可數(shù)名詞之前沒(méi)有冠詞,也沒(méi)有變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)形式。

        比如:Even expert or scholar specializing in a certain field might cover a vast spectrum of knowledge in order to succeed.

        應(yīng)改為:Even experts or scholars specializing in a certain field might cover a vast spectrum of knowledge in order to succeed.(可數(shù)名詞變復(fù)數(shù)形式)

         

         

        6、托福寫作but和however用法

        but和however都表示轉(zhuǎn)折,但是but是連詞,而however是副詞,也就是說(shuō)however是不能來(lái)連接兩個(gè)獨(dú)立分句的。

        比如:Printed books are limited in space, however, space is not an issue for electronic ones.

        應(yīng)改為:Printed books are limited in space. However, space is not an issue for electronic ones. (用句號(hào)將原句分成兩個(gè)獨(dú)立分句)

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